External Symptoms of Acne

What we often refer to as “acne” is, in fact, a symptom of the condition rather than the problem itself. Acne vulgaris is the condition itself and is caused by a range of factors, while the problems that appear on our skin are more properly referred to as “lesions”, “blemishes”, “spots” or “blackheads”. All of the above problems are directly attributable to the condition Acne vulgaris. They are all external symptoms which are, in the main, visible to the naked eye. In many cases, people will witness the external symptoms and seek to get rid of those without thinking much about the causes. This is a major part of the problem – if the symptoms are treated and the causes get ignored, the cycle is destined to repeat itself.

In many cases, people will assume that the symptoms of acne – in particular blackheads – are a result of insufficient hygiene. This is not generally true, however. Blackheads are actually caused by a bodily chemical known as keratin which causes blockages deep within the follicles where they cannot be washed away. The keratin then oxidises and hardens close to the surface of the skin, and looks like dirt on the pore. A good facial cleansing regime can do a job to get rid of blackheads, but will not necessarily prevent their formation.

Another symptom of acne vulgaris is inflammation of the skin causing it to itch, redden and appear blotchy. To counter inflamation it is worthwhile taking paracetemol or other anti-inflammatory medication, which will offer respite for long enough to address the root causes.